Kj. Busam et al., TUMOR VASCULARITY IS NOT A PROGNOSTIC FACTOR FOR MALIGNANT-MELANOMA OF THE SKIN, The American journal of pathology, 147(4), 1995, pp. 1049-1056
Tumor vascularity has been proposed as a prognostic indicator for a nu
mber of solid tumors. Although a correlation between microvessel numbe
r and metastatic behavior has also been suggested for cutaneous melano
ma, the small number of cases studied to date allows, one to draw only
preliminary conclusions In this study, we have assessed tumor vascula
rity in cutaneous melanoma by comparing 60 cases of metastasizing and
non-metastasizing tumors matched for tumor thickness, age, sex, and an
atomic site. Ulex europaeus agglutinin I appeared to be the most suita
ble vascular marker for this study. Our results indicate that there wa
s no statistically significant difference between the two groups with
regard to tumor vascularity. Even after identifying 15 cases of thin (
<1.0 mm thick) melanoma, there was no significant difference in the nu
mber of microvessels between metastatizing and non-metastasizing tumor
s. Comparison of patterns of vascular microarchitecture also failed to
discriminate between the two groups. Thus, our results indicate that
tumor vascularity may not be an independent prognostic factor for cuta
neous melanoma.