M. Casolino et P. Picozza, A CELLULAR-AUTOMATON TO FILTER EVENTS IN A HIGH-ENERGY PHYSICS DISCRETE CALORIMETER, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section A, Accelerators, spectrometers, detectors and associated equipment, 364(3), 1995, pp. 516-523
In this paper the noise-filtering capabilities of a cellular automaton
are studied, The tests have been performed on 4 GeV pion experimental
events taken with a Silicon Tungsten tracking calorimeter at CERN PS.
Particle interaction with the material of the calorimeter can produce
straight tracks or hadronic showers. The evolution rules devised for
the CA have therefore to reckon with these different topologies in ord
er to remove noise and restore interrupted tracks. At the same time, s
trips hit by particles should be affected as little as possible. The d
istributions of some discriminating parameters are compared with Monte
Carlo data before and after being filtered by the automaton and the a
greement is shown to improve. The Cellular Automaton constitutes a sim
ple (Boolean logic) and fast (with possible on-line applications) filt
er. Its applications range from particle discrimination to track resto
ration in time-worn detectors.