Advances in chemotherapy and radiographic imaging have allowed resecti
on and limb-salvage surgery to be performed on the majority of patient
s with bone tumors. Extensive soft tissue resection, extra-articular r
esection, and social factors often contraindicate a mobile reconstruct
ion of the involved or adjacent joint. In these cases, an arthrodesis
often can maintain a functional extremity. Current soft tissue techniq
ues and advances in orthopedic hardware have minimized complications a
nd allowed successful outcomes for the majority of patients. This arti
cle reviews resection arthrodeses about the knee, shoulder, wrist, and
ankle. The surgical technique, complications, and functional outcomes
of these procedures are presented. (C) 1997 Wiley-Liss, Inc.