Ie. Smith et Jm. Shneerson, A PROGRESSIVE CARE PROGRAM FOR PROLONGED VENTILATORY FAILURE - ANALYSIS OF OUTCOME, British Journal of Anaesthesia, 75(4), 1995, pp. 399-404
Forty consecutive patients who could not be weaned from mechanical ven
tilation in the intensive care unit (ICU) entered a multidisciplinary
progressive care programme (PCP). The mean number of hours per day of
ventilatory support was 19.9 at the time of transfer but only 6.7 at d
ischarge. Eleven patients did not require ventilation after discharge,
24 received ventilation non-invasively and only three via a tracheost
omy. Survival at discharge from hospital was 90% compared with the pre
dicted survival of 53% from the Apache Il scores on admission to the I
CU. Seventy-six percent were alive 1 yr after discharge and 80% of pat
ients were discharged directly from the PCP to their homes. Mental and
emotional scores in a quality of life questionnaire (SF 36) were norm
al, but physical function remained limited.