Hl. Rieder et Da. Enarson, A COMPUTER-BASED ORDERING SYSTEM FOR SUPPLIES IN NATIONAL TUBERCULOSIS PROGRAMS, Tubercle and lung disease, 76(5), 1995, pp. 450-454
Setting: National tuberculosis programs in need of budgeting and plann
ing for supplies. Objective: To assist national managers to rationally
and rapidly determine needs in supplies and their costs for the natio
nal tuberculosis program. Methods: A spreadsheet has been developed to
calculate needs in supplies for tuberculosis control based on the num
ber of nationally notified cases. The spreadsheet has 3 interdependent
basic components that need to be modified. The first component requir
es an update of exchange rates of currencies from countries which are
major suppliers for program materials, The second component contains a
list of commonly used treatment regimens in national programs and the
ir cost, The number of reported tuberculosis cases for the last comple
te reporting half-year on then corresponding regimens needs to be prov
ided. The third component lists supplies for diagnosis and treatment a
nd the costs of these to the International Union Against Tuberculosis
and Lung Disease (IUATLD). The information required here includes (aft
er updating the country-specific list of suppliers and the cost of the
ir material) the current stock in supplies and editing the resulting s
uggestion for orders according to needs and convenience of unit size.
Results: The spreadsheet suggests the ordering size of supplies for co
nsumption and reserve. Based on input provided by the user, it will tu
rn out estimates of the cost of the order for supplies in diagnosis an
d treatment. Conclusions: Computers are coming increasingly into use a
t the national level of many tuberculosis programs in low income count
ries, This spreadsheet, available from the IUATLD, is designed to prov
ide national managers with the background on how to calculate needs fo
r supplies and to provide them with a simple tool to assess these need
s and their costs rapidly.