A new printed microwave antenna is presented, The antenna is a hybrid
between a wire antenna array and a microstrip patch antenna, Although
the size, cost, and efficiency are comparable to the microstrip patch,
the voltage standing wave ratio 2:1 bandwidth of the antenna presente
d here is above 20%. The radiation pattern of the antenna does not cha
nge appreciably within the bandwidth, and the theoretical efficiency f
or optimal antennas remains above approximately 80% within the bandwid
th, Measurements on several antennas around 2 and 4 GHz are presented,
as well as theoretical results obtained using a full-wave analysis.