The Aging Semantic Differential (ASD), which is used to measure attitu
des and quantify bias and negative stereotypes toward older people, is
a 32-item scale published more than 20 years ago (Rosencranz & McNevi
n, 1969). Several factor analytic studies failed to replicate the orig
inal three-factor structure. Confirmatory factor analyses (CFA) using
100 third-year medical students compared six-factor models derived fro
m the gerontological literature. A modified version of Holtzman, Beck,
and Kerber's (1979) four-factor model proved to be the ''best'' compa
rative fit based upon a consensus of fit indices.