S. Lal et al., DEFECT PHOTOLUMINESCENCE IN POLYCRYSTALLINE DIAMOND FILMS GROWN BY ARC-JET CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 54(19), 1996, pp. 13428-13431
We have studied a series of sharp photoluminescence emission lines bet
ween 1.65 and 1.80 eV in synthetic diamond films. The series of lines
is decomposed into a set of parent lines plus vibrational sidebands sp
aced 24 meV apart. This energy does not correspond to any phonons with
high density of states in the diamond crystal. The relative intensiti
es of the main lines exhibit no temperature dependence (between 20 and
160 Ii), implying ground-state splitting. The narrow linewidth and te
mperature-independent emission energy imply only weak interaction with
the diamond host The temperature-dependence of the linewidth is well
described by thermal broadening. We attribute the emission to optical
centers as a consequence of tungsten incorporation into the diamond fi
lm. The tungsten originates from the electrode during deposition.