Serpentine powder has been tested as an alternative source of Mg in a
see of pot, laboratory and field trials. The used materials (Bernartic
e) fulfil hygiene standards as for asbestos content as for toxicity fo
r plants and microorganism. Attention has been focused both upon the e
fficacy of serpentine application and on ecological risks in connectio
n with the inputs of serpentine into soils due to high concentration o
f trace elements, especially Ct and Ni. In pot and modelling laborator
y experiments the influence of the environment responses, finegrin tex
ture of grinding of a rock, applied dose and activities of soil microo
rganisms on the release of Mg, Cr and Ni from the serpentine, their mo
bility and transfer into plants has been tested. In a field experiment
the suitability of the applied material for fertilization purposes of
agricultural soils has been confirmed.