Radioactive elements may be retained by clays. The ability of natural
Mexican clays to retain radioactive Co from aqueous solutions, discuss
ed. Experiments were performed with solutions containing labeled cobal
t. The effect of contact time on Co2+ retention was studied. It was fo
und that the Co2+ uptake value in dehydrated montmorillonites is betwe
en 0.30 and 0.70 mes g(-1) of clay. A sorption sequence was obtained f
or the various clays. The samples were characterized, before and after
cobalt exchange, by X-ray diffraction.