L. Guptill et al., RESPONSE TO HIGH-DOSE RADIOACTIVE IODINE ADMINISTRATION IN CATS WITH THYROID-CARCINOMA THAT HAD PREVIOUSLY UNDERGONE SURGERY, Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 207(8), 1995, pp. 1055-1058
Seven cats with thyroid carcinomas that had previously undergone surgi
cal removal of neoplastic tissue were treated with 30 mCi of radioacti
ve iodine (I-131). Six of the cats had clinical signs of hyperthyroidi
sm; 1 did not. There were no complications associated with I-131 treat
ment, and clinical signs resolved in all cats. Technetium scans of 4 c
ats made after treatment did not have evidence of isotope uptake. In t
he remaining 3 cats, small areas of isotope uptake, the intensity of w
hich was equal to or less than the intensity of uptake in the salivary
glands, were seen. All 7 cats became hypothyroid after treatment, 4 r
equired L-thyroxine supplementation. One cat was alive 33 months after
treatment. The other 6 cats were euthanized because of unrelated dise
ases 10 to 41 months after treatment.