An interactive semi-automatic procedure for extraction of cell contour
s from light microscope images is presented. The user is required to s
pecify four contour points and the algorithm determines the rest of th
e contour automatically. The algorithm exploits the fact that cell con
tours have lower grey level than their immediate surrounding and are u
sually very similar in shape to some piece-wise ellipses. A cost funct
ion is defined to detect the cell contours incorporating both the elli
ptical shape and local image intensities. The procedure is fast, relia
ble and well suited for routine interactive applications.