M. Glugla et al., COMMISSIONING OF THE CATALYTIC PLASMA EXHAUST CLEANUP FACILITY CAPRICE AND FIRST EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS, Fusion technology, 28(3), 1995, pp. 625-629
A fuel clean-up process for all plasma exhaust gases from DT fusion ma
chines, based on catalytic conversion reactions combined with permeati
on of hydrogen isotopes through palladium/silver, has been developed.
The complete process has already been proven with relevant concentrati
ons of tritium at laboratory scale. On the basis of the results obtain
ed the technical facility 'CAPRICE' was designed, and is now under tri
tium operation at the Tritium Laboratory Karlsruhe (TLK). The facility
is being used to demonstrate the process on a target throughput of 10
mol/h DT and 1 mol/h tritiated and non-tritiated impurities. Full sca
le experiments with hydrogen and deuterium have been completed to veri
fy the design parameters of the facility and to gain detailed knowledg
e on the performance of the different subsystems under a variety of ex
perimental conditions. Decontamination factors were obtained from thes
e experiments as well as from first tritium runs employing about 350 C
i (0.5 %) tritium in deuterium.