SELF-INTERSECTION NUMBERS AND RANDOM SURFACES ON THE LATTICE

Citation
P. Teotoniosobrinho, SELF-INTERSECTION NUMBERS AND RANDOM SURFACES ON THE LATTICE, Nuclear physics. B, 452(3), 1995, pp. 526-544
Citations number
51
Categorie Soggetti
Physics, Nuclear
Journal title
ISSN journal
05503213
Volume
452
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Pages
526 - 544
Database
ISI
SICI code
0550-3213(1995)452:3<526:SNARSO>2.0.ZU;2-P
Abstract
String theory in four dimensions has the unique feature that a topolog ical term, the oriented self-intersection number, can be added to the usual action. It has been suggested that the corresponding theory of r andom surfaces would be free from the problem encountered in the scali ng of the string tension. Unfortunately, in the usual dynamical triang ulation it is not clear how to write such a term. We show that for ran dom surfaces on a hypercubic lattice however, the analogue of the orie nted self-intersection number I[sigma] can be defined and computed in a straightforward way. Furthermore, I[sigma] has a genuine topological meaning in the sense that it is invariant under the discrete analogue of continuous deformations. The resulting random surface model is no longer free and may lead to a non-trivial continuum limit.