Mg. Saulnier et al., SYNTHESIS OF A REBECCAMYCIN-RELATED INDOLO[2,3-A]CARBAZOLE BY PALLADIUM(0) CATALYZED POLYANNULATION, Tetrahedron letters, 36(43), 1995, pp. 7841-7844
The assembly of the parent Indolo[2,3-a]carbazole ring system, common
to rebeccamycin and arcyriaflavin A, is efficiently accomplished by th
e discovery of a novel palladium(0)-catalyzed polyannulation reaction,
wherein 4 bonds are formed in a single step from a simple monocyclic
1,3-diacetylene precursor. This chemistry further demonstrates the pow
er of palladium(0) in the execution of complex synthetic organic chemi
stry, and also provides a novel approach to rite synthesis of Indolo[2
,3-a]carbazole alkaloids, an increasingly important class of bioactive
natural products.