P-selectin glycoprotein ligand 1 (PSGL-1) is a mucin-like glycoprotein
expressed on the surface of myeloid cells and serves as the high affi
nity counterreceptor for P-selectin. The PSGL-1-P-selectin interaction
is calcium dependent and requires presentation of sialyl-Lewis(x) (sL
e(x))-type structures on the O-linked glycans of PSGL-1. We report her
e the identification of a noncarbohydrate component of the binding det
erminant that is critical for high affinity binding to P-selectin. Loc
ated within the first 19 amino acids, this anionic polypeptide segment
contains at least one sulfated tyrosine residue, We propose that this
sulfotyrosine-containing segment of PSGL-1, in conjunction with sLe(x
) presented on O-linked glycans, constitutes the high affinity P-selec
tin-binding site.