Y. Kitagawa et al., AREAL DENSITY-MEASUREMENT OF IMPLODED CRYOGENIC TARGET BY ENERGY PEAKSHIFT OF DD-PRODUCED PROTONS, Physical review letters, 75(17), 1995, pp. 3130-3133
DD-produced protons are used to measure the imploded fuel-shell areal
density rho Delta R. Twelve green beams of the GEKKO XII laser directl
y imploded a cryogenic foam-shell target containing a liquid or solid
D-2 fuel. The proton emission is detected through a dipole magnet on a
CR-39 plate, whose energy shift from 3.02 MeV yielded the maximum rho
Delta R of 10 mg/cm(2) or the density of 6 g/cm(3), in agreement with
that from the secondary neutron method within a factor of 2. The prot
on energy spread is sensitive to the laser energy imbalance.