Pc. Stern et al., VALUES, BELIEFS, AND PROENVIRONMENTAL ACTION - ATTITUDE FORMATION TOWARD EMERGENT ATTITUDE OBJECTS, Journal of applied social psychology, 25(18), 1995, pp. 1611-1636
Discoveries in environmental science become the raw material for const
ructing social attitude objects, individual attitudes, and broad publi
c concerns. We explored a model in which individuals construct attitud
es to new or emergent attitude objects by referencing personal values
acid beliefs about the consequences of the objects for their values. W
e found that a subset of the major clusters identified in value theory
is associated with willingness to take proenvironmental action; that
a biospheric value orientation cannot yet be discerned in a general po
pulation sample; that willingness to take proenvironmental action is a
function of both values and beliefs, with values also predicting beli
efs; and that gender differences can be attributed to both beliefs and
values. Our model has promise for explicating the factors determining
public concern with environmental conditions.