We present a study of surface modifications induced in a-SiC thin film
s grown by sputtering and subjected to ex-situ hydrogenation in a radi
ofrequency hydrogen glow discharge. Measurements of X-ray photoelectro
n spectroscopy, optical reflectivity and X-Ray diffraction lead to the
conclusion that atomic hydrogen causes preferential etching of silico
n from the surface and promotes the formation of a surface polycrystal
line hydrogenated carbon layer with a small oxygen content. Furthermor
e, surface characterisation using scanning electron microscopy and ato
mic force microscopy shows that the surface carbon layer is grooved. T
he groves form angles with values very close to those of a hexagonal s
tructure and they have an average peak-to-peak height of 20+/-5nm.