P. Dreyfuss et al., MUJA - MANIPULATION UNDER JOINT ANESTHESIA ANALGESIA - A TREATMENT APPROACH FOR RECALCITRANT LOW-BACK-PAIN OF SYNOVIAL JOINT ORIGIN, Journal of manipulative and physiological therapeutics, 18(8), 1995, pp. 537-546
Objective: These four cases show how application of manipulation under
joint anesthesia/analgesia (MUJA) may benefit the patient with low ba
ck pain (LBP) of synovial joint origin when prior treatment options fa
il. We propose that MUJA should be considered as a treatment option fo
r those with recalcitrant synovial joint-mediated LBP. Clinical Featur
es: We report four cases of patients with LBP successfully treated by
this protocol. These four patients were neurologically normal and suff
ered from lumbar zygapophyseal joint and/or sacroiliac joint mediated
pain diagnosed by fluoroscopically guided, contrast enhanced, intra-ar
ticular anesthetic injections. There were various radiographic finding
s. Intervention and Outcomes: All four individuals were treated with m
anipulation after facilitatory intra-articular anesthetic/corticostero
id injections into lumbar zygapophyseal and/or sacroiliac joints. Some
also required physical therapy interventions to resolve their LBP. Co
nclusions: Anecdotal success with MUJA is enticing; MUJA appears to be
a viable alternative for those patients in whom traditional treatment
options for LBP of synovial joint origin have failed. However, prospe
ctive, quality research is required before MUJA can be formally valida
ted or not in the treatment of documented lumbar zygapophyseal joint a
nd/or sacroiliac joint mediated LBP.