Ce. Randall et al., PRELIMINARY-RESULTS FROM POAM-II - STRATOSPHERIC OZONE AT HIGH NORTHERN LATITUDES, Geophysical research letters, 22(20), 1995, pp. 2733-2736
We present results from the first 18 months of measurements by the Pol
ar Ozone and Aerosol Measurement experiment (FOAM TI) in the northern
hemisphere. FOAM TI was launched on 25 September 1993, onboard the SPO
T-3 satellite into a sun-synchronous polar orbit. The results presente
d here span a latitude range from about 55 degrees to 71 degrees, and
an altitude range from about 18 to 35 km. Our results compare well wit
h SAGE II data from 1986 to 1991. The observed variability in the zona
lly-averaged ozone retrievals is due to a convolution of the true seas
onal variation in ozone with the seasonal variation in latitude of the
FOAM Ii measurements. The seasonal variations in ozone at different a
ltitudes reflect a transition between summer-time photochemical and dy
namical control around 25 km. The longitudinal variation in ozone dens
ities correlates well with the position of the measurement with respec
t to the polar vortex. Mixing ratios inside the vortex during the wint
ers of 1993-1994 and 1994-1995 are indicative of enhanced descent with
in the vortex, as well as other dynamical processes and possibly chemi
cal depletion.