MORPHOLOGICAL POLYMORPHISM IN THE NEMATODE TELADORSAGIA-CIRCUMCINCTA IN RELATION TO AGE OF LARVAE, INFECTION MODE AND LAMB CHARACTERISTICS IN EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS
Vh. Suarez et al., MORPHOLOGICAL POLYMORPHISM IN THE NEMATODE TELADORSAGIA-CIRCUMCINCTA IN RELATION TO AGE OF LARVAE, INFECTION MODE AND LAMB CHARACTERISTICS IN EXPERIMENTAL CONDITIONS, International journal for parasitology, 25(10), 1995, pp. 1173-1177
Variations in the proportion of the less-frequent morph of Teladorsagi
a circumcincta, T. c. trifurcata, were studied under experimental cond
itions. Infections with older larvae (over 7 months of age at 4 degree
s C) yield a lower proportion of T. c. trifurcata compared with those
obtained from fresh larvae (15 days). This phenomenon could account fo
r the reduction in the proportion of the morph trifurcata in two isola
tes that were acclimated to laboratory rearing for several generations
. The infection mode (single or trickle infections) did not significan
tly modify the proportions of both morphs. The morph trifurcata was fo
und in higher proportions (>5.5%) in more susceptible male and/or Roma
nov lambs, and in lower proportions (<2.5%) in less susceptible female
and/or Merinos d'Arles lambs.