We present, in detail, the morphological analysis of a sample of 15 ga
laxies of the Montreal blue galaxy (MBG) survey, based on BVRI imaging
. The sample consists of starburst nucleus galaxies, mostly with early
-type morphologies. We fit elliptical isophotes to the images, and ana
lyse the parameters derived from the fitting procedure, the luminosity
profiles, the B-I colour profiles and B-I colour maps. Circumnuclear
regions of star formation are identified, corresponding well to the ex
tended Ha emission measured spectroscopically. The dimensions of these
extended regions are of the order of kiloparsecs. For barred galaxies
, the star formation is more concentrated than for unbarred ones, whic
h tend to have extended starbursts. A high interaction rate for the ob
jects studied is indicated by the frequency of dust, twisted isophotes
, and a wide dispersion of colours (similar to Arp-Madore galaxies), w
hich is not correlated with the morphological type. The observed isoph
otal twists in our sample are related to the presence of bars, for SBa
and later types, or to geometrical decoupling, for SO and E galaxies.
The level of 'boxiness' and 'discyness' is larger than that of normal
early-type galaxies, reflecting the disturbed morphology of these obj
ects. The connection of these morphological characteristics with the o
bserved starbursts is highly probable.