THE IDENTIFICATION OF SELF

Authors
Citation
A. Travers, THE IDENTIFICATION OF SELF, Journal for the theory of social behaviour, 25(3), 1995, pp. 303
Citations number
99
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology, Social
ISSN journal
00218308
Volume
25
Issue
3
Year of publication
1995
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-8308(1995)25:3<303:TIOS>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
Gustave Flaubert's fictional character Emma Bovary is read as a paradi gm capitalist self who exhibits the interplay in the identification of a self of identifying with a self and identifying something as a self . Emma is written more interactively than the self that can be adduced from Erving Goffman's theory of face-to-face interaction (Goffman's ' self' being taken as state of the art of theorizing an interactional s elf). But there is a problem, not solved by theorists such as Poland B arthes, Tony Tanner, Jean-Paul Sartre, Louis Kaplan, and Pierre Bourdi eu, concerning the divisive analysis of self into identification with and identification ar. This problem-that a self such as Emma Bovary is identifiable as a self only insofar as he or she is first identified with-goes to the heart of interaction analysis. Stated simply it is th e analyst's dilemma ('Dial M for Emma') of creating a selfless detachm ent from phenomenon whose reality inheres phenomenological involvement . In this paper, the (false) solution of identifying with a detachment methodology over against the self is eschewed in favour of demonstrat ing the problem as a textual impasse that can be breached by the boot- strapping valorization of the author writing it in such a way as to in duce the reader to identify with the author. Consequently, implication s for future research into violent interactions, 'fundamentalisms' of self, TV consumption, and face-to-face interaction are explored from t he vantage of semiotically-vital selfhood.