T. Ludwig et P. Roth, MODELING OF LAMINAR COMBUSTION WAVE-PROPAGATION IN REACTIVE GAS PARTICLE MIXTURES/, International journal of multiphase flow, 23(1), 1997, pp. 93-111
The ignition and deflagration wave propagation in an enclosed stoichio
metric H-2/O-2 mixture enriched with a low mass fraction of carbonaceo
us particles ignited via a temperature non-uniformity is studied using
a one-dimensional numerical model. Different particle diameters, Volu
me fractions, and reactivities are used to investigate their effects o
n the combustion waves. Detailed chemical kinetics for H-2/O-2 are app
lied for the gas phase. Particle phase reactions are calculated using
measured reaction probabilities for heterogeneous carbon reactions. Bo
th phases being modeled as continua, the governing equations are solve
d using flux-difference-splitting schemes. A dynamically moving adapti
ve grid is applied in order to resolve reaction zones correctly. Copyr
ight (C) 1996 Elsevier Science Ltd.