FIELD REVERSAL IN THE NEGATIVE GLOW OF A DC GLOW-DISCHARGE

We present a simple analytical derivation of the position of the field reversal in the negative glow of a dc glow discharge. In the absence of charged particle losses, this position is shown to depend only on t he relaxation length of the energetic electrons entering the glow, the sheath length and the gap length. The model shows that the position o f the field reversal, if it exists, can be deep in the negative glow p lasma; it is not necessarily at the sheath-negative glow boundary. A l arge part of the total number of ions created in the negative glow can therefore enter the sheath and return to the cathode. These model res ults are independent of the electron temperature in the glow.