A generalization of the linear response approximation for the represen
tation of solvent effects is presented. This method allows a simple, f
ast procedure for calculating the electrostatic component of the free
energy of solvation. This strategy has the advantage that polarization
contributions are implicitly incorporated in the evaluation of the el
ectrostatic free energy of solvation. The procedure, which is designed
to be used in conjunction with classical discrete methods (Monte Carl
o or molecular dynamics), is a promising alternative to more expensive
techniques based on statistical mechanical algorithms, like free ener
gy perturbation or thermodynamic integration.