Sp. Owocki et al., PERIODIC VARIATIONS IN ULTRAVIOLET SPECTRAL-LINES OF THE B0.5-IB STARHD-64760 - EVIDENCE FOR COROTATING WIND STREAMS ROOTED IN SURFACE VARIATIONS, The Astrophysical journal, 453(1), 1995, pp. 37
We discuss recently observed periodic modulations in the UV wind lines
of the B-type supergiant HD 64760, with a focus on the peculiar, upwa
rdly bowed shape seen in isoflux contours of the absorption variations
plotted against velocity and time. We show that this qualitative impr
ession of bowed contours is quantitatively confirmed by a peak in the
phase for the associated periodic variation at very nearly the same li
ne position as the apparent bow minimum. The bowed shape is significan
t because it indicates that wind variations evolve both blueward and r
edward, i.e., toward both larger and smaller line-of-sight velocities.
We show here, however, that these characteristics arise naturally fro
m absorption by strictly accelerating corotating wind streams seen in
projection against the stellar disk. The quite good agreement obtained
with the observed profile variations provides strong evidence for cor
otating stream modulations in this wind.