Y. Baek et al., ALL-OPTICAL SWITCHING IN A HYBRID MACH-ZEHNDER INTERFEROMETER AS A RESULT OF CASCADED 2ND-ORDER NONLINEARITY, Optics letters, 20(21), 1995, pp. 2168-2170
We demonstrate, for the first time to our knowledge, all-optical switc
hing with a contrast ratio of 7:1 based on the cascaded second-order n
onlinearity. We performed the switching experiments in a nonlinear hyb
rid Mach-Zehnder interferometer, using a nonuniformly temperature-tune
d lithium niobate channel waveguide in an operating regime of small fu
ndamental depletion. (C) 1995 Optical Society of America