Lk. Cheung, AN ANIMAL-MODEL FOR MAXILLARY RECONSTRUCTION USING A TEMPORALIS MUSCLE FLAP, Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery, 54(12), 1996, pp. 1439-1445
Purpose: This article describes the feasibility of using the temporali
s muscle flap to cover a defect after maxillectomy in cats and to eval
uate the clinical healing process of this flap in the oral environment
. Materials and Methods: The material consisted of 30 cats of the Feli
s catus species, A standardized unilateral maxillectomy was performed
and the resulting defect immediately closed with a pedicled temporalis
flap, The healing of this flap was clinically assessed at determined
intervals. Results: Healing of the temporalis flap in the oral environ
ment of cats progressed from an inflammatory to a proliferative phase,
with eventual coverage by a smooth oral mucosa 18 to 24 weeks after s
urgery. Conclusions: The cat proved to be a useful model for this type
of study.