R. Akers et al., A STUDY OF QCD STRUCTURE CONSTANTS AND A MEASUREMENT OF ALPHA(S)(M(Z)O) AT LEP USING EVENT SHAPE OBSERVABLES, Zeitschrift fur Physik. C, Particles and fields, 68(4), 1995, pp. 519-530
The dependence of event shape cross sections on the QCD structure cons
tants C-A, C-F and T-F is studied using data from the OPAL detector at
LEP. The observables Thrust, Heavy Jet Mass, Total and Wide Jet Broad
ening are used. They allow the use of O(alpha(s)(2)), resummed NLLA, a
nd combined O(alpha(s)(2)) plus resummed NLLA QCD calculations so that
a comparison between the different approaches can be performed. The m
easured Values of the structure constants are found to be consistent w
ith standard QCD based on SU(3) and five active quark flavours. A meas
urement of the strong coupling constant using NLLA QCD calculations al
one results in alpha(s)(M(Zo)) = 0.113(-0.008)(+0.009) which complemen
ts our previous determinations.