R. Cassone et al., SESTAMIBI IMAGING AND ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY - A COMBINED APPROACH TO MYOCARDIAL-INFARCTION, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 36(3), 1995, pp. 265-268
The resting relationship of MIBI segmental uptake to regional wall mot
ion has been studied in 30 patients with postinfarction wall motion ab
normalities. The purpose of this study was to verify whether an integr
ated approach using Sestamibi (MIBI) imaging (perfusion analysis) comb
ined with echocardiography (ECHO) (wall motion analysis) could present
an additive value to differentiate infarcted from viable myocardial a
reas with respect to MIBI imaging alone, The same 11 segments model fo
r left ventricle was used to compare segmental wall motion scores vers
us segmental uptake scores using a chi(2) analysis. The global score f
requency rates for MIBI and ECHO were examined and a subsequent compar
ative analysis score versus score on each segment was performed, Our d
ata, based on a chi(2) analysis, indicated that MIBI imaging overestim
ates the effective area of necrosis, underestimating, furthermore, hyp
operfused but non-necrotic myocardium. We can conclude that an integra
ted approach based on both segmental perfusion and wall motion analysi
s, seems to be clinically suitable for a correct evaluation of infarct
ed patients, especially in view of revascularization procedures, provi
ding an additive value in discriminative capacity, with respect to MIB
I scintigraphic analysis alone.