The patient who presents to the physician with a history of facial pai
n can be a diagnostic challenge. The etiology can be elusive, and this
problem is compounded by the subjective nature and the often multi-fa
ctorial causes of facial pain. The differential diagnoses to be consid
ered include both local and systemic disorders such as neuropathy, myo
fascial pain, dentoalveolar pathoses, and psychological disturbances,
among others. This paper presents the case of a patient with a history
of left auricular pain that was managed for over 12 years with drug t
herapy with only limited success. A thorough head and neck evaluation
revealed probable myofascial pain with a poorly occluding set of compl
ete dentures as a potential etiology, Fabrication of a new set of dent
ures and modification of the patient's denture-wearing habits has prod
uced an almost complete remission of the pain. This case demonstrates
the importance of a dental consultation to rule out a possible oral-mu
sculoskeletal and/or dental etiology in the management of the patient
with facial pain.