This study was designed to investigate several biomechanical parameter
s involved in repair of extensor tendons in Zone IV (over the proximal
phalanx). Typical suture techniques over the proximal phalanx did not
shorten the tendon significantly nor was there significant loss of fl
exion at the metacarpophalangeal or proximal interphalangeal joints. T
he Kleinert modification of the Bunnell technique and modified Kessler
technique seemed to be the strongest and provided evidence that dynam
ic or active range of motion, under controlled conditions and in short
arcs, might be physiologically tolerated by repaired tendons.