This paper studied the deformation mechanisms of sheet metals stamped
by rigid punches and deformable dies. Emphasis was placed on the devel
opment of elastic-plastic zones in the sheet workpieces, on the functi
ons of the die parameters and on their correlations with spring-back.
It was found that the reduction of spring-back was due mainly to the i
nterface interaction offered by the dies. The paper provides new insig
ht into processing techniques subjected to plane-strain conditions.