Examining resource management needs at the landscape level has become
critical for the conservation of ecosystems and the preservation of sp
ecies. Geographic information systems (GIS) that allow for the integra
tion of spatially referenced databases are a powerful tool that can be
used by resource managers to examine potential impacts and develop st
rategies for regional planning. We applied a landscape-level approach
to examine the potential impacts of citrus development on habitats and
species in southwest Florida. We developed GIS models for panthers, S
andhill Cranes, and wading birds that reflect changes in potential hab
itats under a series of development scenarios. The models indicate tha
t, under the maximum development scenario, 63% of potential panther ha
bitat 66% of potential Sandhill Crane habitat and 67% and 33% of poten
tial wading bird nesting and foraging habitats could be lost In additi
on, the habitat that would remain would be severely fragmented. Severa
l key areas were identified that will be critical to the continued exi
stence of these species and to maintenance of regional biodiversity. T
he areas identified are habitats not represented on the existing publi
c lands concentrated in the southern portion of the study area and/or
that provide connections among existing natural areas.