The transmission spectra of quasiperiodic Fibonacci superlattices and
aperiodic Thue-Morse superlattices of the system PbS-CdS at room tempe
rature and at 77 K are investigated. The superlattices are fabricated
by pulsed laser-beam evaporation. The spectrum of optical transitions
of the aperiodic superlattice is much richer than implied by a calcula
tion of the spectrum of periodic superlattices. This is a consequence
of the fractal structure of the energy spectrum of the aperiodic super
lattices. Self-similarity is observed in the energy spectra of Thue-Mo
rse lattices. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.