K. Ekman et al., PREPARATION OF A NOVEL HALS POLYPROPYLENE STABILIZER, Journal of polymer science. Part A, Polymer chemistry, 33(16), 1995, pp. 2699-2703
The radiation induced graft copolymerization of m-isopropenyl-alpha,al
pha-dimethyl benzyl isocyanate (m-TMI) and styrene onto polypropylene
was carried out. The extent of grafting increased with increasing amou
nt of styrene and with increased radiation dose. A graft load of 180%
was obtained by immersing a 50 kGy pre-irradiated film in a monomer so
lution containing 25 mol % m-TMI and 75 mol % styrene. The graft copol
ymer is suitable for covalently binding nonpolymerizable stabilizers w
ith a suitable nucleophilic moiety. In this work the isocyanate moiety
of the graft copolymer was allowed to react with 4-amino-2,2,6,6-tetr
amethyl piperidine, a hindered amine light stabilizer. Fourier transfo
rmed infrared spectroscopy confirmed the formation of an urea moiety.
(C) 1995 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.