Based on data from the 1988 Nine-City Survey of the Elderly Aged 60 an
d Over, this study uses multivariate technique to examine how and to w
hat extent demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of the elderl
y may motivate or discourage coresidence with married children. Focusi
ng on seniors who have at least one married child, it contrasts two ou
tcomes: living with married children and not living with married child
ren. The analysis shows that being married and healthy significantly r
educes coresidence with married children, whereas being financially de
pendent significantly increases the probability of coresidence. In add
ition, in contrast to the situations found in other Asian societies, g
ender is shown to have significant effect on coresidence, even after o
ther variables are controlled.