Single crystals of neodymium heptamolybdate (Nd2Mo7O24. 27H(2)O) are g
rown in sodium metasilicate gel by the diffusion of neodymium nitrate
(upper reactant) into the set gel impregnated with a mixture of molybd
enum trioxide, ammonium hydroxide and concentrated nitric acid (lower
reactant). Oscillation X-ray diffraction pattern shows that neodymium
heptamolybdate is single-crystalline in nature, while infrared absorpt
ion spectrum establishes the presence of molybdate group and water of
crystallization. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopic studies of neodymiu
m heptamolybdate single crystals establish the presence of neodymium a
nd molybdenum in their oxide states and the oxygens in the sample are
shown to exist as (i) terminal oxygen (Mo=O), (ii) bridging oxygen (Mo
-O-Nd) and (iii) oxygen of lattice water (H-O-H).