This article describes our case study of a random violent abduction an
d murder in a rural part of southeastern Kentucky located in the Appal
achian mountains. The offender, who was raised in this rural and isola
ted part of Kentucky, had a long history of violence and had been soci
alized into what we identify as a subculture of violence that is still
found today in homogeneous and isolated pockets of some Appalachian r
egions (among other areas). In our description and analysis of his ong
oing criminal way of life and this specific act of violence, we rely o
n Miller's (1958) subcultural explanations. We particularly use Miller
's focal concerns, that is, daily behavioral patterns that are reflect
ed in this offender's culturally based and lower class lifestyle and h
is violent subcultural traits.