D. Benchekroun et al., ORIGIN OF COMPLEX FRAGMENTS FROM S-32-NAT REACTION AT 37.5A-CENTER-DOT-MEV(AG), ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHYSIK A-HADRONS AND NUCLEI, 356(4), 1997, pp. 411-419
Fragment emission from collisions of S-32 with Ag-nat at 37.5 A . MeV
has been studied with the 4 pi multidetector AMPHORA. Production of in
termediate mass and heavy fragments as well as of light charged partic
les has been measured. The total charged particle multiplicity and pol
ar angular distributions have been used to select various classes of c
ollisions, Analysis of angular and energy distributions of fragments a
nd light particles in central collisions indicates the formation of a
hot source (excitation energy of approximate to 4.4 A . MeV) with an a
dditional contribution from a preequilibrium process at more forward a
ngles. Azimuthal angle correlations of He-Li, Li-Li, B-B, and C-C pair
s have been used as a tool to study the origin of complex fragments. D
ata at backward angles are well described by considering a thermalized
emitter with an angular momentum around 70 HBAR and a fragment emissi
on time of the order of 200 fm/c. A microscopic approach of BNV type c
onfirms these emission times and angular momenta indicating the persis
tence of an incomplete fusion process responsible for the emission of
complex fragments at backward angles.