The current status of understanding the physics of HTS Josephson junct
ions are reviewed with the focus on SNS devices and structures with th
e interlayers formed by semiconductor-oxide materials. Recent results
of investigations transport properties of HTS/Au interfaces are discus
sed. It is shown that the Y BCO(001)/Au interface can be considered as
a set of constrictions with better transparency via which the gold co
ntacts to ab-planes of the electrode. The main consequences follows fr
om the interface model for the description the processes in edge type
SNS HTS Josephson junctions are discussed. The data obtained in HTS ju
nctions with semiconductor oxide interlayers are also briefly reviewed
.