This review traces the development of an anthropology of borderlands.
The ideas of early ethnography and applied anthropology about border r
egions are considered along with contemporary perspectives on reterrit
orialized communities and practices illustrated specifically by Mexica
n migration and transborder processes. The argument is made that the c
onceptual parameters of borderlands, borders, and their crossings, ste
mming from work done on the Mexican-US border, in particular, illustra
te the contradiction, paradox, difference, and conflict of power and d
omination in contemporary global capitalism and the nation-state, espe
cially as manifested in local-level practices. Furthermore, the border
lands genre is a basis upon which to redraw our conceptual frameworks
of community and culture area.