Seven rat monoclonal antibodies (MAb) for bovine myoglobin were produc
ed. Five antibodies reacted with surface-adsorbed myoglobin whereas th
e two remainders reacted only in a sandwich type ELISA. The ability of
different antibodies to bind simultaneously to myoglobin was examined
by competition and additivity experiments and three noncompeting epit
ope regions were found, A two-site enzyme immunoassay was developed an
d allowed quantification of 30 ng/ml bovine myoglobin. These antibodie
s should be valuable tools in comparative studies for immunological re
activity of mammalian myoglobins and for myoglobin measurement in seru
m and urine of myopathic animals.