M. Spankova et al., THE PROBLEMS OF NATIVE SIO2 LAYER REMOVING FOR EPITAXIAL-GROWTH OF YSZ FILM ON SI, Journal of low temperature physics, 106(3-4), 1997, pp. 439-445
The preparation processes of epitaxially grown YSZ (Yttrium stabilized
ZrO2) buffer layers on silicon (100) wafers were investigated. The ''
etching'' procedure, at which the thin (similar to 5 nm) SiO2 native a
morphous layer from the Si surface was reduced to volatile SiO by depo
sition of a few nm thick Zr layer and subsequent annealing at low pres
sure, was monitored by mass spectrometer. The subsequent YSZ layer was
deposited by evaporation or RF sputtering technique and examined by X
RD and TEM observations. The results show that the epitaxy of YSZ laye
r is strongly, influenced by efficiency of amorphous SiO2 reduction at
Si surface.