Ad. Horrill et al., THE EFFECT OF HEATHER BURNING ON THE TRANSFER OF RADIOCESIUM TO SMOKEAND THE SOLUBILITY OF RADIOCESIUM ASSOCIATED WITH DIFFERENT TYPES OF HEATHER ASH, Journal of environmental radioactivity, 29(1), 1995, pp. 1-10
Heather (Calluna vulgaris) dominates large tracts of the United Kingdo
m and fire is used as a management tool to encourage new growth. Heath
er contaminated with radiocaesium from the Chernobyl accident was burn
t under controlled conditions giving a 'hot' (660 degrees C) and 'cool
' (550 degrees C) fire. Losses of up to 40% of the radiocaesium activi
ty were recorded in the smoke and subsequent leaching experiments, usi
ng artificial rainwater, demonstrated that a further 20% of the activi
ty could be mobilised in a short period. The implications of using hea
ther burning as a management tool are considered.