Novelists Wendell Berry and Edward Abbey consider the natural world in
a way most of their predecessors did not: the land itself as a comple
x character which deserves the respect of its human inhabitant. ''Cult
ivating wilderness'' presents an overview of this relationship in Abbe
y's and Berry's fiction relation not only how the authors contrast cha
racters attuned to the land and its patterns with others who ''out of
sync'' with the natural world, but also how both Berry and Abbey deal
with the interaction of human and natural communities-especially in a
''modern world'' which seemingly prefers to control nature and eradica
te mystery. While it is not the role of fiction to offer blueprints fo
r economic, environmental, or social policies, the novels and short st
ories of Wendell Berry and Ed Abbey do address important issues and el
oquently call for a new paradigm for human behavior-at individual, com
munity, and national levels-within and toward the natural world.