Cf. Wang et al., ANALYTICAL PROCEDURES ON MULTIELEMENT DETERMINATIONS OF AIRBORNE PARTICLES FOR RECEPTOR MODEL USE, Analyst, 120(10), 1995, pp. 2521-2527
A multistage analytical procedure is developed in this investigation t
o determine 22 elements (Al, As, Ba, Ca, Cd, Cl, Cr, Cu, Fe, K, Mg, Mn
, Na, Ni, Pb, S, Sb, Si, Sr, Ti, V, and Zn) on loaded PTFE-filter samp
les of atmospheric-particulate matter collected by dichotomous sampler
s, It includes a direct X-ray fluorescence measurement followed by ins
trumental neutron activation analysis (INAA) or microwave acid digesti
on of the sample for spectroscopic analysis, ICP-MS was employed for e
lemental analysis after the digestion, A combination of different anal
ytical methods and standard operational procedures were developed to m
eet the requirements for receptor model analysis, The quality assuranc
e program includes the intercomparison with the use of alternative met
hods for accuracy and precision control.