Dsn. Murthy et al., PETROLOGY AND GEOCHEMISTRY OF KIMBERLITE PIPE 11 OF CHIGICHERLA AREA,ANANTAPUR DISTRICT, ANDHRA-PRADESH, SOUTH-INDIA, Journal of the Geological Society of India, 49(2), 1997, pp. 123-132
Newly discovered kimberlite pipe 11 of Chigicherla area of Andhra Prad
esh consists of two generations of olivine with phlogopite, spinel, pe
rovskite, melilite etc., A comparative study of chemical characterstic
s of pipe 11 with those of pipe 1,2,3,4 and 5 of Wajrakarur- Lattavara
m area and pipe 10 of Chighicherla indicate that Zr-Hf, Nb-Ta Th-U hav
e a high degree of correlation. The ratio of Ba/Nb(<10), Z/Hf(similar
to 50) and Nb/Zr (>0.5) are similar to the Group-I kimberlites. The ch
ondrite normalised REE pattern of pipe 11 is similar to the other kimb
erlites and shows enrichment in LREE. Spider diagram of incompatible e
lements indicate similarity with those of many oceanic island alkalic
basalts or other types of alkalic intraplate volcanics. They are highl
y enriched in incompatible elements. Major elements, Ce/Yb and La/Yb r
atios suggest that the formation of kimberlite is due to low degree of
partial melting of ultrabasic source along with an earlier subducted
oceanic lithosphere.